Don Quixote and the Auditor from México: a disagreement between a knight and a gentleman
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.3989/anacervantinos.2009.008Keywords:
Ur-Quixote, Captive’s Tale, Auditor, American Viceroyalties, Viceroy Zúñiga, Silver Trade, Lohmann, Suárez, Johnson, Mariscal, Kagan, Armas-Wilson, Asiento, SlavesAbstract
Don Quixote’s first adventure, the combat with the Basque, and his last one, in which he meets the Auditor, both deal with a «knight»/gentleman who is leaving for the West Indies. The opposite pole of the Manchego knight is the gentleman appointed to the Audience of New Spain, ca. 1600, during Lerma’s Privacy. This lawyer/auditor hears two «cases»: the «strange humor» of the Manchegan, as told by the priest who has found an anonymous manuscript; and the «unnexpected business» of his future son-in-law, who will accompany him to Mexico, heir to a title. The Oidor’s discreet proceedings contrast with Don Quixote’s open proclaims, thus serving as key to a bicostal (Spain/Indies) reading of the .
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